Universe 25
In the 1960s, ethologist John B. Calhoun designed one of the most disturbing behavioral experiments ever conducted: Universe 25.
The setup looked like a utopia.
Unlimited food. Unlimited water. No predators. Stable climate. Guaranteed shelter.
Only one thing was finite: space.
At first, the population grew rapidly. Everything worked.
But long before reaching the physical limits of the environment, something broke.
Not biologically.
Socially.
Aggression increased. Social bonds collapsed. Parenting failed. And a group Calhoun called “the beautiful ones” emerged: individuals who only ate, slept, and groomed themselves, avoiding meaningful interaction altogether.
Reproduction stopped.
Life continued — without projection.
The creative connection
Universe 25 didn’t collapse because of scarcity.
It collapsed because of relational saturation.
When symbolic space disappears — unclear roles, constant exposure, no margins, no silence — action loses meaning. And when action loses meaning, creativity shuts down.
Creativity requires gaps:
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non-functional spaces
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unclaimed time
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unscripted zones
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margins without expectations
Universe 25 shows what happens when those gaps vanish.
This is not a demographic prophecy.
It’s a cultural warning.
In societies dense with stimuli, metrics, opinions, and demands, the real danger is not conflict — it’s creative apathy. Automatic life. Beauty without transformation.
The question isn’t how many we are.
It’s how much symbolic space we still have to create.